FAQ >> Crane Lifting Operations - Operators of Cranes and Certain Lifting Applia

Crane Lifting Operations - Operators of Cranes and Certain Lifting Appliances

A certificate of competence must exist for every operator of a crane, excavator, fork lift truck, mechanical grab, mechanical shovel and piling machine.

The certificate must be issued by

  • The employer of the operator; or
  • The owner of the equipment which the operator is using

An operator who has not been certificated may operate such a machine for training purposes provided he is under the direct and constant supervision of a person who has been so certificated.

It does not follow that a competent operator of say a tower crane, will automatically be competent to drive a mobile jib crane. The competency of a driver will depend on his ability to handle the particular machine which he is operating.

The following are some of the factors which should be considered before an operator is certificated

  • Be at least 18 years of age
  • Be medically fit with particular emphasis on eye-sight, hearing and reflexes
  • Fully understand the duties of a slinger and/or banksman and be familiar with the signalling methods, including the recognised code of manual signals
  • Have a good judgement of distances, heights and clearances
  • Possess sufficient working knowledge of the crane so that he will be capable of carrying out routine checks, recognise faults etc., and be able to interpret the manufacturers instructions
  • Have the stature and physique, if necessary, to enable him to operate the crane safely

The certification of fork lift truck operators is equally as important. A competent fork lift truck operator should possess the following qualities

  • Ensure so far as possible the safe condition of the truck
  • Be aware of all factors that can affect the stability of a fork lift truck and be able to recognise hazards which are likely to affect the safe use and working of the truck
  • Manoeuvre the truck with skill in conditions where there may be little room available
  • Stack and de-stack loads safely whether from racks, vehicles or otherwise
  • Re-fuel or re-charge the truck safely
  • Take into consideration the safety of other persons in the vicinity at all times

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